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Rich found a great deal. His equity was earning exactly 0%.
Rich is a 48-year-old professional investor who saves $50,000 a year and uses real estate as his primary wealth-building vehicle. This is what changed when he stopped using his own cash for down payments, and what the numbers looked like after year one.
Rich, 48
Occupation Marketing Manager
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Annual savings $50,000/yr
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Strategy Rental real estate
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Down payment method Own cash
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Property target $300,000 rental
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Challenge Capital frozen in deals
The deal was earning him a strong return. His equity was earning him nothing.
Rich saves $50,000 a year. After two years, he has $100,000, enough for a $60,000 down payment on a $300,000 rental property, with $40,000 remaining as reserve.
The deal pencils well. Gross rent of $2,500/month against a $1,021 mortgage payment generates strong annual income. On paper, this looks like exactly the kind of investment Rich should be making.
But there is a question nobody asks: How much is the $60,000 equity earning him?
The answer is zero. The moment Rich wires that $60,000 as a down payment, it stops working. It is frozen inside the property until he refinances or sells. The deal grows. His capital does not. He is running one engine when he could be running two.
"Your deal is earning you X%. Your equity is earning you 0%. Both cannot be true at the same time, unless you change the process."
The traditional approach
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Purchase price $300,000
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Cash down payment $60,000
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Mortgage $240,000
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Gross monthly rent $2,500
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Mortgage payment $1,021
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Annual rental income $17,748
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Cash-on-cash return 29.58%
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Equity growth rate 0%
Rich deposits $50,000/year into a whole life policy instead. Here is what Year 2 looks like.
Year 2 policy snapshot
What Rich's policy looks like
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Annual deposit $50,000
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Total cash value $84,147
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Growth rate Daily compounding
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Total death benefit $913,060
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Policy loan available $75,732
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Loan used for down payment $60,000
The deal, same as before
Same property. Different capital source.
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Purchase price $300,000
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Policy loan (down payment) $60,000 @ 6.2%
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Annual loan interest $3,720
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Collateral Death benefit
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Rich controls repayment Yes
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$84,147 cash value during loan Still growing daily
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Gross cash-on-cash return 477.10%
The deal is still running. The policy grew by $56,000.
Cash value, Year 3
$140,151
Death benefit, Year 3
$1,004,018
Additional capital available
$56,004+